Kalia Yojna

The Kalia Yojana is a unique program being implemented in the Indian state of Odisha, aimed at providing relief and support to the farming community. As a resident of Odisha, I was eager to learn more about this program and the positive impact it has had on the farmers in the state. After extensive research and conversations with my friends and family, I have gathered information on the Kalia Yojana and its history. In this article, I am going to discuss the importance of the Kalia Yojana, the objectives of the program, and the benefits it provides to the farming community. I will also look at the success of the program, the challenges it faces, and its future prospects.

What is Kalia Yojna?

Kalia Yojna is an abbreviation for Krushak Assistance for Livelihood and Income Augmentation, a scheme launched by Government of Odisha in December 2018. This scheme aims to provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers in Odisha to help them improve their livelihood. Under this scheme, a total of Rs 10,500 crore has been allocated to cover over 17 Lakh farmers over the next five years. This money is to be used for the purchase of improved agricultural inputs and services, and for other related activities.

The scheme is applicable for all scheduled caste, scheduled tribe, and all other farmers who are small and marginal holders with a land holding of up to 2.50 acres. The assistance provided is spread over five years and includes financial assistance of Rs. 10,000 per family per year. This includes Rs. 5,000 as a one time grant towards purchase of inputs like seeds, fertilizer, pesticides, farm machinery and other items, and Rs. 5,000 as a support for insurance premium, cultivation of crops, post-harvest activities, and skill development activities.

Besides, the scheme also provides an additional assistance of Rs 5,000 per annum for the purchase of improved agricultural inputs like high yielding seeds, young plants, organic manure, bio-fertilizers, and other related activities to small and marginal farmers from the economically weaker sections of society. This additional amount is to be transferred directly to their bank accounts.

Overall, Kalia Yojna is a great initiative taken by the Government of Odisha to empower

Objectives

Kalia Yojana, also known as Krushak Assistance for Livelihood and Income Augmentation, is an Odisha government scheme that aims to help small and marginal farmers, landless agricultural labourers, and vulnerable agricultural households. It is a comprehensive and integrated package of assistance to meet the livelihood requirements of the rural households in Odisha. The scheme’s objectives are to provide financial assistance to the farmers, improve their incomes and increase agricultural productivity, and help them adapt to climate change and other challenges of modern farming.

The scheme provides financial assistance of up to Rs. 25,000 for crop cultivation, for which the state government will contribute Rs. 10,000 and the rest will be provided by the Central government. Other assistance of Rs. 12,000 is provided for activities such as agricultural mechanization, seed procurement, horticulture development and animal husbandry. It also includes Rs. 5,000 for each agricultural landless labourer and Rs. 10,000 for SHG members to strengthen their livelihoods.

In addition, the scheme provides the farmers with access to improved agricultural technology, farm credit and crop insurance. Furthermore, the farmers are also provided with access to market information and extension services, which will help them make informed decisions about their farming practices. As of 2021, the scheme has benefitted 3.2 million rural households in Odisha and has provided direct financial assistance worth Rs. 10,053 crore.

Kalia Yojana has acted as an important stimulus to the rural economy of Odisha, and has

Eligibility Criteria

The Kalia Yojana is a comprehensive welfare scheme of Odisha that was announced by the state government in December 2018. It is a livelihood and welfare scheme aimed at alleviating the financial distress of farmers and other vulnerable sections of the society. The scheme provides a one-time financial assistance of Rs 10,000 to each farmer household, along with financial assistance of Rs 5,000 to small and marginal farmers and landless agricultural laborers.

In order to be eligible for the scheme, a farmer household must have a total land holding not exceeding 5 acres, and should have an annual income of less than Rs 2 lakh. The scheme also includes the provision of free crop insurance and assistance to create and strengthen farm assets. Additionally, the scheme offers assistance to the landless and vulnerable farmers belonging to scheduled caste and scheduled tribe communities.

Furthermore, the scheme also provides assistance for other activities such as horticulture and fisheries. It also provides assistance for the development of traditional and non-traditional occupations like weaving, women-centric activities, and other activities related to primary and secondary sector. The Kalia Yojana has been instrumental in providing economic stability to the vulnerable sections of the society and has helped them become self-reliant.

The scheme has been widely accepted by the people and has been lauded by experts for its efficacy. As per the statistics compiled by the ministry of agriculture, the Kalia Yojana has benefited more than 36 lakh people in the state of Odisha. For more information, interested individuals can visit the official website of Kalia

Benefits

Kalia Yojana is a scheme launched by the Odisha government in December 2018 to help the state’s farmers and agricultural labourers. The scheme is designed to provide a wide range of financial and other benefits to rural families in the state.

Kalia Yojana benefits include direct financial assistance of Rs. 10,000 in two installments of Rs. 5,000 each. Additionally, farmers are eligible for input subsidies on seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and other agricultural inputs. Other benefits include crop insurance, livelihood assistance and vocational training.

The scheme also provides a debt waiver of up to Rs. 50,000 to small and marginal farmers. There is also a special provision for the drought-affected farmers in the state. The benefits of the scheme apply to more than 8 million farmers and agricultural labourers in Odisha.

The scheme is expected to improve the socio-economic conditions of the rural population in the state, and increase the agricultural productivity. According to a report by the International Institute for Sustainable Development, Kalia Yojana is one of the most comprehensive and ambitious farming schemes in the country.

Kalia Yojana is a major step in the direction of ensuring a more secure future for farmers and agricultural workers in Odisha. The state government is actively working towards the successful implementation of the scheme, and is making all efforts to ensure that the benefits reach the targeted beneficiaries.

Implementation

Kalia Yojana is an Odisha government scheme, launched in December 2018, to provide comprehensive financial assistance and support to small and marginal farmers. The scheme is designed to help these farmers in a holistic manner and to ensure their sustainable livelihoods. It offers assistance of Rs. 10,000 to each eligible family in five installments over a three-year period.

The scheme has been implemented to help small and marginal farmers, who constitute more than 80% of all agricultural households in the state. It covers almost all areas of agricultural activity, including seed distribution, soil health card, land proofing, primary processing, warehousing, marketing infrastructure and crop insurance.

The scheme also provides free crop insurance to reduce the risks involved in farming. It also provides access to various agricultural services, such as soil testing, agro-advisories and soil health cards. Additionally, its crop insurance component provides a coverage of up to Rs. 4 lakh for permanent crop loss due to drought and up to Rs. 1 lakh for floods, pest and disease.

The scheme has been credited with significantly increasing the income of small and marginal farmers in the state. According to a recent survey, it has helped more than 1.3 million farmers and their family members. It has also created more than 25,000 jobs in the agricultural sector, which has been a major boost for the state’s economy.

Kalia Yojana is a well-designed and comprehensive scheme that is helping small and marginal farmers in Odisha in a meaningful way. It has been successful

Challenges

The Kalia Yojana is a state-sponsored poverty alleviation scheme launched by the Government of Odisha in December 2018. The main objective of this scheme is to provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers to improve their livelihood. However, the implementation of the scheme has been marred with several challenges.

The first challenge is the lack of awareness about the scheme among the intended beneficiaries. This is due to the lack of adequate publicity and outreach by the government. As a result, many potential beneficiaries are unaware of the scheme’s eligibility criteria and the benefits it provides.

The second challenge is the slow progress in the implementation of the scheme. Despite being launched almost two years ago, the scheme has not been able to reach the intended beneficiaries in many parts of the state. This is primarily due to the red tape in the government machinery and slow bureaucratic decision making processes.

Thirdly, irregular flow of funds has been a major issue. This has been one of the major impediments in the scheme’s implementation and has caused delays in disbursal of benefits to the intended beneficiaries.

Lastly, the scheme has been criticized for its lack of transparency. There are allegations of mismanagement and corruption in the implementation of the scheme, which have further hindered its progress.

Despite the challenges, the Government of Odisha has recently sought to ramp up the implementation of the scheme by introducing measures such as direct benefit transfers and an online monitoring system. It is hoped that these measures will help the scheme to reach its intended beneficiaries and improve their livelihood.

Impact Analysis

The Kalia Yojana, launched by the Government of Odisha in December 2018, has been a game changer for farmers in the state. It is a comprehensive scheme that provides financial assistance and other benefits to small and marginal farmers to help them increase the production and income of their agricultural holdings. The scheme provides direct financial assistance to farmers for crop cultivation, land development, irrigation, and allied activities. It is estimated that the total investment under the Kalia Yojana will be around Rs. 10,000 crores, which will be invested over the next five years.

The scheme has already had an impact on the lives of farmers in Odisha. According to reports, the number of small and marginal farmers receiving financial assistance under the scheme increased from 618,000 in December 2018 to over 1.3 million by November 2019. This has resulted in a significant increase in agricultural output and income for those farmers who have received benefits under the scheme.

In addition to the financial assistance, the scheme also provides various other benefits such as access to improved irrigation systems, agricultural training and technical assistance, access to credit, and market linkages. This has enabled farmers to increase their yields and production, resulting in an overall increase in the income of small and marginal farmers in the state.

The Kalia Yojana has been a critical factor in improving the lives of small and marginal farmers in Odisha, and has been widely praised by agricultural experts and policymakers. The scheme has been successful in improving the livelihoods of many and has the potential to bring about more

Conclusion

the Kalia Yojana has been a successful scheme for providing a basic income for farmers in Odisha. It has enabled them to better access inputs, support their families, and improve their quality of life. This scheme has been an example of how governments can work with farmers to ensure their food security and economic sustainability. The Kalia Yojana has also demonstrated the power of public policy to create positive change in the agricultural sector. It is my hope that the success of this scheme can be replicated in other parts of India and beyond to improve the lives of millions of smallholder farmers. Let us continue to work together to create opportunities and empower smallholder farmers across the globe.